Conference Agenda

Overview and details of the sessions of this conference. Please select a date or location to show only sessions at that day or location. Please select a single session for detailed view (with abstracts and downloads if available).

 
 
Session Overview
Session
OA2: Material modelling/Multi-Physics
Time:
Tuesday, 23/May/2023:
3:40pm - 5:20pm

Session Chair: Prof. Stéphane Clénet, Arts et Métiers Science and Technology, France
Session Chair: Prof. Jan Sykulski, University of Southampton, United Kingdom

Presentations
3:40pm - 4:00pm
ID: 212 / OA2: 1
Topics: Material Modelling
Keywords: Magnetomechanical effects, ferromagnetic materials, magnetic hysteresis

A magneto-elastic vector-play model including piezomagnetic behavior

Luiz Guilherme da Silva1,2, Mathieu Domenjoud1, Laurent Bernard2, Laurent Daniel1

1Université Paris-Saclay / CentraleSupélec / Sorbonne Université - Laboratoire de Génie Electrique et Electronique de Paris, France; 2GRUCAD/EEL/CTC - Federal University of Santa Catarina

The effect of dynamic mechanical stress on the magnetic behavior is modeled by the combination of a vector-play model and a simplified multiscale approach. The parameters for the dissipative piezomagnetic behavior are identified using the same methodology as in the purely magnetic case, making use of a set of measured coercive fields. The model is shown to reasonably capture the material response under dynamic magneto-elastic loadings.

OA2-1-212.pdf


4:00pm - 4:20pm
ID: 213 / OA2: 2
Topics: Material Modelling, AI and Machine Learning Technologies
Keywords: Automatic differentiation, Hysteresis model, Inverse problems, Neural networks

Employing AutoDiff and Neural Networks for Parameter Identification of Energy Based Hysteresis Models

Eniz Mušeljić, Klaus Roppert, Alice Reinbacher-Köstinger, Manfred Kaltenbacher

Institute of Fundamentals and Theory in Electrical Engineering, University of Technology Graz, Austria

In this work we present an approach for the parameter identification of an energy based hysteresis

model from measurement data. To identify the parameters a neural network is trained to predict

the needed hysteresis model parameters for given measurement data. The hysteresis model is implemented as it would be fully

differentiable and is used for the training of the neural network. The trained network can then be used to

identify the parameters of the hysteresis model without retraining. To achieve this, synthetic

training data is used and the approach is validated on measurement data. Furthermore, we investigate the

performance of the proposed pipeline with and without the differentiable hysteresis model at its core.

OA2-2-213.pdf


4:20pm - 4:40pm
ID: 135 / OA2: 3
Topics: Mathematical Modelling and Formulations, Numerical Techniques, Multi-Physics and Coupled Problems, Novel Computational Methods for Machines and Devices
Keywords: Distributed parameter circuits, Electromagnetic coupling, Finite element analysis

FEM with Lagrange Multipliers for Field-circuit Coupling

Daniel Ioan1, Ruth Sabariego2

1Polytechnic University Bucharest, Romania; 2K U Leuven, Belgium

The linear and passive devices with distributed parameters, are modelled as multi-port Hamiltonian (pH) systems with a finite number of ports, coupled to external structures with lumped parameters. Appropriate boundary conditions (BC) for the Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) of several physical fields inside devices are used. Originally, they are Electric Circuit Element (ECE) BC, but they are generalized for multi-disciplinary domains, such as elastic solids, and acoustic and thermal devices, having two scalar interaction variables: the flow and effort for each terminal. Their internal field is discretized by the Partitioned Finite Element Method (PFEM), using Lagrange multipliers. So, for several devices which may have ECE BC, Absorbing Boundary Conditions and/or Classical BC for incident tangential field Et are generated in Differential Algebraic Equations (DAE) port-Hamiltonian canonic form.

OA2-3-135.pdf


4:40pm - 5:00pm
ID: 338 / OA2: 4
Topics: Static and Quasi-Static Fields, Mathematical Modelling and Formulations, Numerical Techniques, Material Modelling
Keywords: DC bias, hysteresis loop, loss calculation, magnetic materials.

A Novel Loss Calculation Method of Electrical Steel Sheet Under DC Bias Based on Tellinen model

Yidan Hu1,2, Jiawen Yu1, Zhaoyu Zhang1, Junhao Li1, Roberto Ottoboni2

1State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; 2Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan 20133, Italy

The magnetization and loss characteristics of the electrical steel sheet under DC bias are complex, especially since the hysteresis loss is highly nonlinear. Many mathematical fitting methods for the loss prediction of electrical steel sheets require a large number of data samples, so it is not suitable for engineering loss calculation under DC bias. The Tellinen model is an efficient and flexible model that can describe any scalar magnetic process, and only requests one branch of the limiting hysteresis loop to simulate static hysteresis loops. Therefore, based on the variation range of the AC-DC superimposed magnetic field under DC bias, the asymmetric quasi-static hysteresis loop can be simulated to calculate the nonlinear hysteresis loss. By using the statistical theory of losses, the calculation methods of classical loss and excess loss under DC bias are analyzed. Through the superposition of hysteresis, classical, and excess losses, a novel loss calculation method of the electrical steel sheet under DC bias is achieved, and the simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental measurement results. Also, the loss predicted of electrical steel sheets under DC bias can be carried out in this method.

OA2-4-338.pdf


5:00pm - 5:20pm
ID: 445 / OA2: 5
Topics: Mathematical Modelling and Formulations, Multi-Physics and Coupled Problems, Novel Computational Methods for Machines and Devices
Keywords: Analytical models, Brushless machines, Eddy currents, Finite element analysis, Permanent magnet machines

Calculation of AC loss in a High-Speed Coreless Axial-flux Machine under No Load and Load Conditions Using a Hybrid Method

Tung Nguyen1,2, Ji-heon Lee1,3, Jae-beom Kang1,2, Ji-young Lee1,2

1Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Korea, Republic of (South Korea); 2University of Science and Technology, Korea, Republic of (South Korea); 3Pusan National University, Korea, Republic of (South Korea)

The winding eddy current loss can cause a dangerous temperature rise in an electric machine, especially in a coreless topology. The coreless axial-flux machine is an unconventional machine configuration with many advantages, but its application is limited due to the winding eddy current loss. However, this problem has not yet been studied extensively in previous literature due to the relatively new topology. Furthermore, it is very difficult to analyze this loss accurately, because it would usually require modeling each of the machine’s conductors, extending the designing and computation time significantly. This article is one of the few that utilize a hybrid method to calculate winding ac loss with both analytical method and simplified 3D finite element analysis of a coreless axial-flux machine, under both no load and load conditions. This method can reduce the computation time while giving relatively good accuracy, making the coreless axial-flux topology becomes more feasible. Losses at multiple sizes of conductors were calculated using this method and thermal analysis was performed with 3D FEA to determine which conductor size will not cause the thermal problem. The analysis results of losses and temperature are then validated with test results.

OA2-5-445.pdf